What is Council Tax?
Council Tax is a compulsory sum of money charged to persons based on their property size, cost and location. Council tax money is used to part fund the services provided by the local government such as waste collection, the upkeep of local parks and amenities, the police, recycling, street cleaning, public transport and more.
The amount you pay will be charged on an annual basis (a pay monthly option is available) and will be calculated based on bands. The bands are classed A (lowest) to H (highest) and are determined by a number of factors including, property value, property size, the amount of people living in your property and the location.
Council tax is usually charged based on at least two adults living in the property and is payable by anyone over the age of 18 who owns or rents a property.
Reductions and Increases in the Amount You Pay
Reductions in council tax can be made if you:
- Are under 18 years old
- Are a full-time student
- Live alone with persons under the age of 18
- Own a home but it is vacant
- Live alone
Increases to your council tax may be made if:
- You add an annex or make an extension
- You make any dramatic home renovations
- You start working from home
- There are significant changes in your local area
- You split your property into self-contained flats
Make sure you check what council tax band your property falls into before applying for a mortgage so you can measure your affordability.
Article overview
Council Tax is a mandatory annual charge based on your property’s size, value, location, and occupancy. It funds local services like waste collection, policing, parks, public transport, and street cleaning. Properties are classified into bands A (lowest) to H (highest), which determine how much you pay. The tax assumes two adults per household, with anyone over 18 who owns or rents liable. Discounts apply for full-time students, under-18s, people living alone, or vacant homes. Council Tax may increase due to home improvements, extensions, or major local changes. Always check your property’s tax band before securing a mortgage to assess affordability.
Article overview composed with the help of AI
Disclaimer
newhomesforsale.co.uk is an information platform and not a financial advisor, mortgage broker or mortgage lender. Always get financial advice before making significant decisions about your money, mortgages and buying a house.

Publish date 1st April, 2025
Reading time: 4 minutes
Written by newhomesforsale.co.uk